Author: AasthaFinTech

Intrinsic value

refers to the actual, inherent worth of an asset, security, or company, based on an objective analysis of its fundamental characteristics, such as cash flows, growth prospects, and risk factors. This value is independent of the market price, which can fluctuate due to investor sentiment, speculation, or external factors.

👉🏻 Key Aspects of Intrinsic Value:
1. Fundamental Analysis : Intrinsic value is often determined using financial models such as the *Discounted Cash Flow (DCF)* method, which calculates the present value of future cash flows a company is expected to generate.

2. Long-term Focus: Unlike market value, which is short-term and driven by market forces, intrinsic value focuses on the underlying business performance and long-term potential.

3. Subjectivity: Since intrinsic value calculations depend on assumptions about growth rates, risk, and other variables, different analysts may arrive at different valuations for the same asset.

4. Comparison with Market Price: Investors often compare intrinsic value with the market price to determine whether an asset is undervalued or overvalued:
> Undervalued: If intrinsic value > market price, it might be a good buy.
> Overvalued: If intrinsic value < market price, it might be overpriced.

For example, if a stock is trading at $50 but an investor’s intrinsic value calculation suggests it’s worth $70, the investor might consider it a buying opportunity. Conversely, if the stock is trading at $50 but its intrinsic value is calculated to be $40, the investor might view it as overvalued and decide to sell.

👉🏻 The concept of intrinsic value is used heavily by value investors like Warren Buffett, who seek to purchase securities for less than their calculated worth, betting that the market will eventually recognize their true value.

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Nuvama Wealth Management Ltd.

CMP : ₹6615

About Company :

Nuvama Wealth Management Limited, formerly Edelweiss Securities Limited, is the flagship company of the Nuvama group. Established in 2001, it is engaged in broking and trading of equity securities, derivatives, and currencies on Indian stock exchanges, catering to institutional and non-institutional clients, including retail customers. The company’s Institutional Equities segment offers equity sales, research, and trading services to institutional clients, covering both securities and futures contracts

▶️ Market Cap : ₹ 24,101 Cr.
▶️ Stock P/E : 33
▶️ ROCE : 20.17%
▶️ ROE : 21.60%
▶️ Profit YoY 3Yrs : 45 %

▶️ Total Shares Holder : 94,000
▶️ Growth Potential YoY : 30% +

www.aasthafintech.com

Innovators Facade Systems Ltd.

CMP : 202

About Company :

Innovators Facade Systems is engaged in designing, engineering, fabrication and installation of façade systems. It offers various range of products to meet the demands of their customers. Its product basket ranges from glazing/curtain walls, high end doors & windows, skylights, stone cladding, roofing etc.

▶️ Market Cap : ₹ 382 Cr.
▶️ Stock P/E : 25
▶️ ROCE : 27.55%
▶️ ROE : 10.4%
▶️ Profit YoY 3Yrs : 80 %

▶️ Net Profit Margin : 7 %
▶️ Total Shares Holder : 1593
▶️ Growth Potential YoY : 40+ %

www.aasthafintech.com

Gravita India Ltd.

CMP 2477

About :
Gravita India Ltd is one of the largest lead producer in India established in the year 1992 at Jaipur. The company is dedicated to Lead & Lead Products with environment friendly process.

▶️ India has been making strides in plastic recycling, with several companies leading efforts to reduce plastic waste and promote sustainability.

▶️ Plastic Scrap Procurement: They source plastic scrap materials from various sources, both domestically and internationally, ensuring a steady supply for their recycling operations.
▶️ Plastic Processing: Gravita India employs advanced technologies and processes to efficiently recycle plastic scrap.

▶️ Gravita India Ltd., a leading recycling company in India, has recently announced significant initiatives in the field of *plastic recycling* as part of its environmental sustainability strategy. Their focus is on enhancing *plastic waste management* through cutting-edge technology and innovation.

🟢 Key Announcements from Gravita:

1. Plastic Waste Management Facilities:
– Gravita has established multiple state-of-the-art *plastic waste management facilities* across India. These plants are equipped with advanced technologies that allow for the efficient *sorting, cleaning, and processing* of various types of plastic waste, ensuring a high level of recycling efficiency.

2. Technological Innovations:
– The company’s facilities are equipped with technologies that handle both post-consumer plastic waste (such as packaging materials, PET bottles) and industrial plastic waste (generated from manufacturing processes). This approach ensures that both household and industrial plastic waste are processed and recycled into reusable materials.

3. Expansion Plans:
– Gravita has expressed interest in expanding its plastic recycling operations to cover more regions of India and increase its overall processing capacity. Their goal is to scale operations to process larger volumes of waste as part of their commitment to reducing environmental impact and promoting a circular economy.

4. Sustainability Goals:
– The company is focused on minimizing plastic pollution by actively contributing to plastic waste recycling from consumer and industrial sources. Gravita’s facilities aim to reduce the amount of plastic waste that ends up in landfills by converting it into valuable raw materials for reuse.

These announcements reflect Gravita’s commitment to being a major player in India’s plastic waste management sector and to driving sustainable solutions in line with global efforts to mitigate the impact of plastic pollution.

👉Key metrics

▶️ Market Cap : ₹ 17,101 Cr.
▶️ Current Price : ₹ 2,477
▶️ Stock P/E : 67.2
▶️ ROCE : 27.9 %
▶️ ROE : 33.7 %
▶️ Debt to equity : 0.65
▶️ Profit Var 3Yrs : 61.5 %
▶️ Sales growth 3Years : 30.9 %
▶️ Total Shares Holder : 75,740.

www.aasthafintech.com

#StockMarket #stockmarketsindia #investing #Investments #recycle #recycling #plastic

Block deals vs Bulk deals

In the context of stock trading, Block deals and Bulk deals are two terms that refer to large transactions involving stocks, but they have distinct characteristics. Here’s a breakdown of both:

Block Deal

* Definition: A block deal refers to a transaction where a large number of shares (typically more than 10,000 shares or a value exceeding ₹1 crore) are bought or sold in a single transaction on the stock exchange.

* Characteristics:
– Exchange Reporting: Block deals are reported to the exchange and are generally executed outside the regular trading session to minimize market impact.
– Negotiated Trades: Often, these deals are negotiated directly between buyers and sellers.
– Market Impact: Since they are executed as single transactions, block deals can significantly influence the stock’s price.

* Example: If an institution decides to buy 50,000 shares of a company, it might do so in a block deal to ensure a smoother execution without causing drastic price fluctuations.

Bulk Deal

* Definition: A bulk deal refers to the purchase or sale of a large number of shares, typically involving 5,000 shares or more, but not necessarily exceeding ₹1 crore in value.

* Characteristics:
– Reporting Requirement: Bulk deals are also reported to the exchange but can occur during regular trading hours.
– Multiple Transactions: These deals can consist of multiple transactions made by various buyers or sellers throughout the trading day.
– Market Visibility: While bulk deals can indicate significant interest in a stock, they may not impact the market price as dramatically as block deals.

* Example: If multiple investors buy 6,000 shares of a company throughout the day, those transactions could collectively be considered a bulk deal.

Summary

➡️ Definition

▶️ Block Deal Large transaction (≥ 10,000 shares or ₹1 crore)
Bulk Deal Large transaction (≥ 5,000 shares)

▶️ Execution
Block Deal Often negotiated outside regular hours
Bulk Deal Occurs during regular trading hours

▶️ Impact

Block Deal Significant potential price impact
Bulk Deal May have a moderate price impact

▶️ Reporting

Block Deal Reported to the exchange
Bulk Deal Reported to the exchange |

✅ Conclusion

Both block deals and bulk deals are essential concepts in the stock market, especially for institutional investors and large stakeholders. Understanding the differences helps traders and investors assess market movements and the potential influence of large transactions on stock prices.

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Current State of SME IPOs in India

Introduction

The Indian stock market has witnessed a significant surge in interest towards Small and Medium Enterprises (SME) Initial Public Offerings (IPOs) in 2024. With over 150 SME IPOs launched this year alone, and average subscriptions reaching up to 200 times, there is a palpable enthusiasm among investors for these smaller offerings. However, this enthusiasm might not be translating into sustained gains for investors. This article delves into the current state of SME IPOs, the regulatory actions by SEBI, and the crucial lessons investors should heed.

Current Trends in SME IPOs

The year 2024 has seen a notable increase in SME IPOs compared to the mainboard IPOs, which have surpassed 55. This boom is reflective of a broader trend in market sentiment and economic optimism. Several factors contribute to this surge:

– *Retail Investor Participation*: There has been a significant increase in the number of demat accounts opened, with over 42.4 lakh new accounts in June 2024 alone, the highest since February 2024. This influx indicates a rising interest among retail investors in the stock market.

– *Quick Profits*: The appeal of quick gains from IPOs has attracted many investors to SME offerings. On average, SME IPOs have yielded a return of 72%, enticing investors who are eager for rapid returns.

– *Market Sentiment*: The general optimism in the market, combined with the perception of smaller IPOs offering high returns, has fueled this trend.

*Challenges and Risks*

Despite the enthusiasm, many SME IPOs have experienced significant declines post-listing, with shares falling between 30% and 73%. This discrepancy between initial gains and long-term performance raises concerns about the sustainability of these investments.

*SEBI’s Regulatory Actions*

In response to the burgeoning SME IPO market and the associated risks, the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) is taking steps to address potential issues:

– *New Guidelines*: SEBI is considering issuing new guidelines to regulate SME IPOs more effectively. This move aims to ensure greater transparency and protect investor interests.

– *Strict Regulations*: Exchanges have been advised to adhere to stringent regulations regarding SME listings. SEBI’s whole-time member Ashwani Bhatia has highlighted the need for exchanges and the broader market ecosystem to exercise caution and potentially reject certain SME listings.

– *Investor Caution*: SEBI has urged investors to avoid focusing solely on listing gains and to adopt a more long-term investment perspective. Experienced investors, like Vijay Kedia, have echoed this sentiment, cautioning that a significant proportion of SME IPOs may involve manipulation.

*Lessons for Investors*

Given the current landscape, here are essential lessons for investors considering SME IPOs:

1. *Conduct Thorough Research*: Investors should thoroughly research and evaluate the financial health and business model of SME companies before investing. Avoid basing decisions solely on initial listing gains.

2. *Consider Long-Term Potential*: Instead of focusing on short-term profits, consider the long-term potential of the investment. Many SME IPOs have shown significant declines post-listing, which underscores the importance of a long-term investment horizon.

3. *Diversify Investments*: Balance your portfolio to mitigate risks associated with volatile IPOs. Diversification can help in managing potential losses from high-risk investments.

4. *Beware of Market Hype*: Be cautious of market hype and avoid getting swayed by the excitement surrounding new IPOs. Often, the initial buzz may not reflect the long-term viability of the investment.

*Conclusion*

The surge in SME IPOs in 2024 highlights a dynamic and rapidly evolving segment of the Indian stock market. While the enthusiasm among investors is high, it is crucial to remain vigilant and informed. SEBI’s regulatory actions and the lessons outlined can help investors navigate this landscape more effectively and make more informed investment decisions. As always, thorough research and a balanced approach are key to successful investing.

Remember to share these insights with friends and stay informed about market trends. Until next time, stay curious and prudent in your investment journey!

🟢 www.aasthafintech.com

✅ In trading and market analysis, terms like long buildup | long unwinding | short buildup refer to specific market behaviors related to the positions traders take on assets, typically in the context of derivatives like futures and options. Here’s a breakdown of each term:

➡️ 1. Long Buildup

– Definition: A long buildup occurs when traders are increasingly buying into a stock or asset, indicating a bullish sentiment. It is characterized by rising open interest along with an increase in the price of the asset.

– Implications: This suggests that more traders are entering positions expecting the price to rise. It can indicate confidence in upward price movement.

– Example: If a stock’s price rises and open interest increases, this may signify a long buildup as traders are accumulating positions in anticipation of further price gains.

➡️ 2. Long Unwinding

– Definition: Long unwinding happens when traders start closing their long positions, often leading to a decline in the asset’s price. It is characterized by decreasing open interest along with a falling price.

– Implications: This indicates that traders may be taking profits or cutting losses, suggesting a bearish sentiment or uncertainty about future price increases.

– Example: If a stock’s price starts to fall and open interest decreases, this indicates long unwinding, as traders are selling their positions.

➡️ 3. Short Buildup

– Definition: A short buildup occurs when traders are increasingly taking short positions, expecting the asset’s price to decline. This is characterized by rising open interest while the price may be stable or declining.

– Implications: This suggests a bearish sentiment among traders, who are betting on the asset’s price falling.

– Example: If a stock’s price is stable or dropping and open interest increases, this may signify a short buildup, indicating that more traders are entering short positions.

➡️ Conclusion

Understanding these terms helps traders assess market sentiment and make informed decisions about entering or exiting positions. Long buildup indicates optimism, while long unwinding and short buildup suggest caution or negative sentiment among investors.

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The Rising Demand for Super-Luxury Cars in India: Trends and Future Outlook

Introduction

India’s automobile sector is undergoing a remarkable transformation, particularly in the super-luxury car segment. What was once considered a luxury for the elite is increasingly becoming a part of a broader consumer base. Brands like Ferrari, Lamborghini, Aston Martin, and McLaren are experiencing unprecedented growth in sales, reflecting a shift in consumer preferences and rising aspirations among India’s new social class.

Current Trends in Super-Luxury Car Sales

1. Sales Growth Amidst Overall Decline:
– Despite a 7% drop in overall auto sales in India during the first half of 2024, the super-luxury car segment is thriving. Lamborghini, for instance, saw a 12% increase in sales in 2023 compared to 2022, with all units sold out and new bookings extending into 2026.

2. High Demand Across Brands:
– Ferrari, Aston Martin, McLaren, and high-end models from Audi and Mercedes-Benz are in high demand. Waiting lists for these vehicles can extend up to a year, indicating a strong market for luxury automobiles.

Drivers of the Surge

1. Generational Shift:
– The younger generation in India is more inclined towards spending on luxury goods. This shift is influencing the market, as younger consumers seek to enhance their status and lifestyle through luxury purchases.

2. Rising Wealth:
– Economic growth has led to an increase in the number of ultra-rich individuals. According to the Knight Frank Wealth Report, the number of individuals with a net worth exceeding Rs 300 crores is expected to grow from 13,263 in 2023 to 19,908 by 2028.

3. Brand Value and Status Symbol:
– Super-luxury cars serve as status symbols, with buyers perceiving ownership as a mark of prestige and success. The brand value associated with these cars contributes significantly to their allure.

4. Tax Benefits:
– Tax incentives, including benefits from depreciation for companies and savings through corporate car leases for individuals, make luxury car purchases more attractive and financially feasible.

Implications for Investors

1. Investment Opportunities:
– The growing demand for super-luxury cars opens up various investment opportunities. Investors can look beyond the automobile sector to related industries, such as luxury car dealerships, service centers, and automotive accessories.

2. Expansion of International Brands:
– International luxury brands are expanding their footprint in India, creating prospects for foreign investment and business ventures in the Indian market. The recent launch of Aston Martin’s ‘Vantage’ and Audi’s new models in India exemplifies this trend.

3. Market Growth Potential:
– The supercar market in India has seen a fourfold increase from 2021 to 2024, with sales expected to reach 1,200-1,300 units this year. This rapid growth signals a durable and expanding market segment.

Future Outlook

The super-luxury car market in India is not just experiencing a temporary surge but is poised for sustained growth. Key indicators include:

– Increasing Sales Figures: The number of supercars sold annually is steadily rising, reflecting growing consumer interest and economic capability.

– Long-Term Trends: The factors driving the demand—such as rising wealth, generational preferences, and brand value—are likely to continue influencing the market positively.

– Economic and Policy Support: Continued economic growth and favorable tax policies will further support the expansion of the luxury automobile sector.

Conclusion

The trend of rising demand for super-luxury cars in India is indicative of a broader shift in consumer behavior and economic prosperity. For investors, this presents numerous opportunities in the luxury automotive sector and related industries. As the market for super-luxury cars continues to grow, it will likely become an increasingly significant component of India’s automotive landscape.

> Thank you for reading! If you found this article informative, please share it with your friends. Stay tuned for more insights and updates on market trends.

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In-Depth Analysis of the Indian Footwear Industry

*Introduction*

The Indian footwear industry is a crucial component of the national economy, significantly impacting industrial development and contributing to global footwear production. With its evolving landscape shaped by fashion trends, technological advancements, and changing consumer preferences, India has established itself as a major player in the global footwear market.

*Current Landscape of the Indian Footwear Industry*

India stands as the world’s second-largest footwear producer, behind China, accounting for approximately 13% of global production. The country’s production volume reaches around 2,209 million units annually, which is substantial though still significantly less than China’s 14,200 million units.

*Market Share and Export Data:*

* *Production*: India produces 2,209 million units of footwear, placing it second globally after China.
* *Exports*: India holds a 2.2% share of global footwear exports, ranking as the ninth-largest exporter. Exports have seen growth, increasing from $1.9 billion in FY21 to $2.5 billion in FY24.
* *Market Composition*: Casual footwear is dominant in the market, representing about two-thirds of the total retail market. Men’s footwear accounts for 58% of the market, with non-leather footwear holding a 56% share.

*Challenges and Issues*

Despite its growth, the industry faces several challenges:

1. *Unorganised Sector*: Approximately 70% of the footwear industry is unorganised, leading to issues in quality control, branding, and overall industry cohesion.

2. *Counterfeit Products*: The proliferation of counterfeit products impacts brand reputation and consumer trust.

3. *Shrinking Margins*: Intense competition and low margins pressure profitability.

4. *Inventory Management*: Complex inventory management remains a significant hurdle.

5. *International Competition*: Competition from low-cost markets like China, which supplies 38.2% of India’s total footwear imports, creates pressure on domestic producers.

*Key Drivers of Growth*

Several factors are fueling growth in the Indian footwear industry:

1. *Urbanisation*: Increasing urbanization drives higher demand for diverse footwear options.

2. *Rising Demand for Premium Footwear*: Higher incomes and changing consumer preferences are shifting demand towards premium products. The premium segment’s market share is anticipated to grow from 47% in FY21 to 49% by FY25.

3. *Population Growth*: India’s population is expected to reach around 1.5 billion by 2030, further boosting demand for footwear.

4. *Technological Advancements*: Innovations in manufacturing and design improve product quality and efficiency.

*Government Initiatives*

The Indian government has implemented several initiatives to support the footwear industry:

1. *Make in India Campaign*: Aims to boost domestic manufacturing and establish India as a global manufacturing hub.

2. *Export Promotion Schemes*: Under the Foreign Trade Policy 2023, initiatives such as the Market Access Initiative (MAI) Scheme, Trade Infrastructure for Export Scheme (TIES), and the Interest Equalisation Scheme (IES) support the industry’s growth and competitiveness.

*Investment Opportunities*

The Indian footwear industry presents numerous investment opportunities:

1. *Relaxo Footwear Limited*: India’s largest footwear manufacturer by volume, with over 350 stores. Known for its innovation and extensive in-house manufacturing.

2. *Bata India Limited*: A long-established player in the industry, Bata has embraced digitalization and e-commerce to expand its reach.

3. *Liberty Shoes Limited*: Renowned for its high-quality products, Liberty Shoes achieved a turnover of Rs 656 crores in 2023 and continues to innovate.

*Future Outlook*

The Indian footwear market, valued at $26 billion currently, is projected to grow to $90 billion by 2030. According to 1lattice, the market could reach Rs 190.9 thousand crores by FY28, with a CAGR of 11% between FY25 and FY28. The future looks promising with:

* Population Growth*: Increased population will drive footwear demand.
* Changing Preferences*: Millennials and Gen Z focusing on comfort and fashion create new market opportunities.

*Conclusion*

The Indian footwear industry is poised for significant growth, driven by domestic consumption, rising incomes, and supportive government policies. Despite challenges, the sector’s robust fundamentals and evolving market dynamics present attractive opportunities for investment and expansion.

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